"ぬる" meaning in All languages combined

See ぬる on Wiktionary

Verb [古典日本語]

  1. 完了の助動詞「ぬ」の連体形。
    Sense id: ja-ぬる-ojp-verb-KDAbD0Th
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [古典日本語]

Forms: 濡る
  1. 濡れる。
    Sense id: ja-ぬる-ojp-verb-fDHOlhH9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [国頭語]

  1. 祝女。
    Sense id: ja-ぬる-xug-noun-QpQqT7H~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 国頭語, 国頭語 名詞

Verb [日本語]

IPA: [nɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 塗る, , ら, , , っ, , , , , ぬらない, 未然形 + ない, ぬろう, 未然形音便 + う, ぬります, 連用形 + ます, ぬった, 連用形音便 + た, ぬる, 終止形のみ, ぬること, 連体形 + こと, ぬれば, 仮定形 + ば, ぬれ, 命令形のみ
  1. 粘度の高い液体を物の表面になすりつける。
    Sense id: ja-ぬる-ja-verb-HUaYWKwo
  2. 色をつける。
    Sense id: ja-ぬる-ja-verb-EReHUVpH
  3. 化粧品を顔にうすく伸ばす。
    Sense id: ja-ぬる-ja-verb-jfciQ1Zn
  4. 土や漆喰などをすりつけるようにして壁や塀を作る。
    Sense id: ja-ぬる-ja-verb-X5lj8~kw
  5. 罪を着せる。不面目を与える。
    Sense id: ja-ぬる-ja-verb-uZ-eY1dB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 塗装する

Noun [沖縄語]

  1. 祝女。
    Sense id: ja-ぬる-ryu-noun-QpQqT7H~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 沖縄語, 沖縄語 名詞

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ラ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "塗る"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "り",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "っ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "る",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "終止形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "る",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "連体形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "仮定形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "命令形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "命令"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "命令"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "壁にペンキを刷毛で塗る。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "粘度の高い液体を物の表面になすりつける。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬる-ja-verb-HUaYWKwo"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "色をつける。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬる-ja-verb-EReHUVpH"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "化粧品を顔にうすく伸ばす。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬる-ja-verb-jfciQ1Zn"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "土や漆喰などをすりつけるようにして壁や塀を作る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬる-ja-verb-X5lj8~kw"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "罪を着せる。不面目を与える。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬる-ja-verb-uZ-eY1dB"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "ぬる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[nùrú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "塗装する"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぬる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "沖縄語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "沖縄語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "沖縄語",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "祝女。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬる-ryu-noun-QpQqT7H~",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祝女",
          "のろ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぬる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国頭語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国頭語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "国頭語",
  "lang_code": "xug",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "祝女。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬる-xug-noun-QpQqT7H~",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祝女",
          "のろ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぬる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 助動詞 活用形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "助動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "完了の助動詞「ぬ」の連体形。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬる-ojp-verb-KDAbD0Th"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "ぬる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "濡る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "濡れる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬる-ojp-verb-fDHOlhH9",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濡",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぬる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 助動詞 活用形"
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "助動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "完了の助動詞「ぬ」の連体形。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "ぬる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "濡る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "濡れる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濡",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぬる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "国頭語",
    "国頭語 名詞"
  ],
  "lang": "国頭語",
  "lang_code": "xug",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "祝女。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祝女",
          "のろ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぬる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ラ五",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "塗る"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "り",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "っ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "る",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "終止形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "る",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "連体形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "仮定形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "命令形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "命令"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "命令"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "壁にペンキを刷毛で塗る。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "粘度の高い液体を物の表面になすりつける。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "色をつける。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "化粧品を顔にうすく伸ばす。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "土や漆喰などをすりつけるようにして壁や塀を作る。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "罪を着せる。不面目を与える。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "ぬる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[nùrú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "塗装する"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぬる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "沖縄語",
    "沖縄語 名詞"
  ],
  "lang": "沖縄語",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "祝女。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祝女",
          "のろ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぬる"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.